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2013년 6월 11일 화요일

6/10 BRICS

Explain what BRICS is.

BRICS is the acronym for an economic association of countries: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.
The group was brought together by their common bond of fast economic growth.
Members are all new key players in the global economic structure.
They have all industrialized quickly and garner influence in their own regions as well as the world.
At the most recent BRICS summit, the members revealed their long term goal.
This is to create a world financial institutionsomewhat like the IMF.
But the institution will not be dominated by western powers of the past.
Rather, the aim is to shift the scales and achieve a "new paradigm" in world economics.


acronym [|ӕkrənɪm] 두문자어  
ex> AIDS is an acronym for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.
ex> I forgot what that acronym stands for.

bring together 합치다화합하다
common bond 공동 유대
ex> The soldiers in the war share a common bond.

economic structure 경제 구조
ex> The global economic structure has changed since China's surge in power.

industrialize [ɪn|dʌstriəlaɪz] 산업화하다공업화하다
garner [|gɑ:rnə(r)] 모으다얻다 = gather, acquire
ex> You won't be able to garner influence if you're unpopular.
ex> The politician can garner influence by keeping his promises.

summit 정상회담정상
financial institution 금융기관
somewhat like 어느 정도 같은
ex> This restaurant was somewhat like a Parisian cafe.
ex> My hat is somewhat like yours.

shift the scales 구조(척도)를 바꾸다
ex> The new boss wants to shift the scales and give more power to the workers.


@ We've reached a deal. 협상이 타결됐어.

1. The plane crash created a common bond between the survivors.
2. He'll probably try to garner influence with the older board members.
3. This is somewhat like my childhood home.
4. Our goal is to shift the scales of power.


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