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2015년 9월 29일 화요일

PE 9/29 Carol Bartz – UW Madison Commencement Speech


* like an eternity: like a long time that is difficult to endure
ex> It seems like an eternity that we’ve been waiting for our plane to take off.
Note> An eternity is technically eternal, meaning that it has no end, and possibly no beginning. the word’s origin is Latin, but came to the English language via French, the language of the English court during much of the middle ages.

* a thing of the past: something that is obsolete
ex> In a few years, plugging in your phone to charge it will be a thing of the past.

* burden: a heavy load
ex> My mom is beginning to feel like she’s a burden to us.
Note> The word burden means “something that is carried,” and comes from a very ancient Germanic source that also developed into the word birth.

* from now: measured from the present moment
ex> Fifteen years from now, most of the cars in this city will drive themselves.

* runway: the time or resources available to do something important
ex> Our plan is ambitious, but we have enough runway to make it happen.
ex> The market research shows that we have to act now before we run out of runway.

* unstable: likely to fall down or break apart; prone to sudden mood changes or mental problems
ex> Heavy rains have left the hillside unstable, so residents are being asked to leave their homes.

* suck up: 아첨하다, 비위 맞추다
Be careful to use this expression only amongst your peers, as it is still considered slightly impolite. This is also true of the expression suck it up, which means to endure an unpleasant situation.
ex> I guess the boss doesn’t realized that Dale is always just sucking up to him.


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