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2013년 9월 17일 화요일

Who will replace Ben Bernanke and run US banks


Who will replace Ben Bernanke and run US banks (Part 1)
For the past few years, investors have relied on this man - Ben Bernanke - to keep the cheap money flowing to support America's economy. / Now, everyone wants to know who will manage the recovery when he's gone. / The president has been open about the choice he faces.
"It is definitely one of the most important economic decisions that I'll make in the remainder of my presidency." (US President Barack Obama) /
He seems split between Federal Reserve Vice Chairman Janet Yellen and former Treasury Secretary Larry Summers.

 KEY WORDS
rely on ~ 의지하다, 의존하다
= depend on with full trust or confidence:
e.g. I know I can rely on your discretion (Oxford)

flow of money 자금의 흐름

remainder 나머지
= a part that is still to come
e.g. the remainder of the year
= [Mathematics] the number which is left over in a division in which one quantity does not exactly divide another
e.g. 23 divided by 3 is 7, remainder 2 (Oxford)

presidency 대통령 임기
= the period of a president’s office
e.g. He was a White House official during the Bush presidency.


Who will replace Ben Bernanke and run US banks (Part 2)
It's not hard to understand why Summers is a front-runner. / An economic advisor to three presidents, he's been involved in every major financial crisis since the 90s. / [...] Unlike Mr. Summers, the other serious candidate for the job - Janet Yellen - has never worked on Wall Street. / [...] She jumped straight from academia to work at America's central bank. The advantage she brings is that she helped shape current policy.

 KEY WORDS 
front-runner 가장 유력한 (우승후보
serious candidate: 강력한 후보
academia 학계
= the environment or community concerned with the pursuit of research, education, and scholarship
e.g. he spent his working life in academia (Oxford)

shape (verb) 형성하다
= someone or something that shapes a situation or an activity has a very great influence on the way it develops
e.g. She had a leading role in shaping party policy.


Who will replace Ben Bernanke and run US banks (Part 3)
The battle to replace Mr. Bernanke has been unusually public. Even Hollywood has weighed in, with actress and singer Bette Midler expressing her opinion on Twitter. / There's talk about whether gender is playing a role. If appointed, Janet Yellen would be the first female head of the Federal Reserve. / But on Wall Street, they have slightly different concerns. / For investors, the next Fed chair is like a surgeon returning to the operating theatre in the middle of a procedure. / After all the cheap money that has been poured into the US economy, what matters to them is who will decide when and how that will come to an end.

 KEY WORDS 
weigh in (논의 등에관여하다끼어들다거들다
= to join in a discussion, an argument, etc. by saying something important or doing something to help
e.g. We all weighed in with helpful suggestions. (Collins)

concerns 걱정염려관심사
e.g. If you suspect depression, be sure to tell doctors about your concerns. (CNN)
e.g. There are a lot of concerns for anyone who owns a dog. (The Telegraph)
e.g. Investors ran scared as concerns about liquidity gripped the markets. (The Telegraph)

chair (chairman, chairwoman) 의장

what matters is 중요한 것은문제는
e.g. What mattered was how popular you were. (CNN)
e.g. What matters is your intention, not the length of time you live there. (The Telegraph)

e.g. What matters is that you try to practice relaxation regularly to reap the benefits. (CNN)

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